|
A.P.R.S. - Automatic Position Reporting System APRS Digipeating and Path Selection 101
APRSWiki : APRS
Automatic Position Reporting SystemAPRS is an amateur radio based digital communications system for local tactical real-time exchange of information among all members of a net including map based displays for stiuational awareness, and was developed by Bob Bruninga, WB4APR∞, who currently works at the United States Naval Academy. Capabilities In its simplest implementation, APRS is used to transmit real-time
information, such as messages, bulletins, announcements and the locations of
any stations or objects via amateur packet radio protocols. Real-time
reporting of station position for mobiles is facilitated using the Global
Positioning System. APRS is also capable of transmitting a wide variety of
data, including weather reports, short text messages, radio direction finding
bearings, telemetry data, and storm forecasts. Once transmitted, these reports
can be combined with a computer and mapping software to show the transmitted
data superimposed on a variety of map displays. In its most widely used form, APRS is transported over the air using the
AX.25 protocol at 1200 baud Bell 202 audio frequency-shift keying on
frequencies located in the amateur 2-meter band - usually 144.39 MHz in North
America, 145.175 MHz in Australia, 144.575 MHz in New Zealand, 144.930 MHz in
Argentina and 144.80 MHz throughout Europe. An extensive digital repeater, or
"digipeater" network provides transport for APRS packets on these
frequencies. Internet gateway stations (i-Gates) connect the on-air APRS
network to the APRS Internet System (APRS-IS), which serves as a worldwide,
high-bandwidth backbone for APRS data. Stations can tap into this stream
directly, and a number of databases connected to the APRS-IS allow web-based
access to the data as well as more advanced data mining capabilities. A number
of low-earth orbiting satellites and the International Space Station are
capable of relaying APRS data. External linksWB4APR web site∞www.findu.com∞ Web-based access to worldwide APRS real-time data OpenAPRS∞ Web-based APRS real-time data using Google Earth Maps VA3TK's APRS Server∞ Canadian Web-based APRS Server APRS World∞ Open Source web-based APRS database APRS Specification∞ Official APRS specification document Pacific Northwest APRS Homepage∞ - NWAPRS alternate Wiki∞ APRS Query Page∞ N1BQ's HTML Forms based front end to the FINDU database www.cwop.net∞ APRSWXNET/Citizen Weather Observer Program (CWOP) JavAPRSSrvr Yahoo Group∞ This group is for users of the APRS-IS server software, javAPRSSrvr. UIDigi Yahoo Group∞ A replacement for TNC2 firmware to upgrade older TNC's to APRS. JFindu.net∞ Web-based access to worldwide APRS real-time data. APRS Search∞ An APRS Search Engine. DB0ANF∞ APRS-IS Data Base Lookup Server shows individual stats on any given call sign. PHG Calc∞ Online PHG (Power Height Gain) Calculator. Tier 2 Network∞ Tier 2 APRS-IS Servers Group APRS Argentina ∞ Argentinian APRS Group (Spanish) LU-APRS∞ APRS Argentina Forum (Spanish) Busca-T∞ Google Maps powered APRS stations search engine (Spanish) Mira-T∞ javAPRS powered APRS stations search engine (Spanish) APRS in Australia∞ Australian APRS Web Site, References & Information APRS Florida∞ Info about the aprsfl.net aka third.aprs.net core APRS-IS Server Aentient-Software∞ APRS Controlled Home Automation Software APRS is a registered trademark of APRS Software and Bob Bruninga, WB4APR. |